查词典为您解释：

block是什么意思？

基础释义
例句
同义词
反义词
同义词解析
词组
四级真题
六级真题
柯林斯词典释义
英汉词典释义
英英词典释义
行业词典释义

block

英[blɒk] 美[blɑk]

n. 块，街区，<英>大楼，大厦，障碍物，阻碍；
vt. 阻止，阻塞，限制；

复数：blocks;

第三人称单数：blocks;

过去式：blocked;

过去分词：blocked;

现在分词：blocking;

例句

查看更多关于 “block” 的例句

同义词

vt.
block的同义词之：阻塞;妨碍,阻止
delay, check, obstruct, bar, stonewall, hinder, prevent, prohibit, restrain, clog,
n.
block的同义词之：块
lump, solid, mass,
block的同义词之：其他释义
prevention, wall, clog, obstruction, mass, cake, crossing, obstacle, obstruct, hinder, solid, ban, prejudice, hurdle, hitch, plug, quarter, stop, lump, shut,

反义词

vt.
block的反义词之：阻碍;阻挡;堵塞
advance, promote, let, allow, help, urge, permit,

同义词解析

以下这些动词均含有"阻止，阻塞" 的意思
block：语气强烈，指有效堵住了通道，使人或物无法通过。
bar：含义与block很接近，指阻塞通道或禁止出入，但有对暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。
hinder：语气较轻，多指阻碍、拖延人或事，强调使进展速度缓慢下来。
obstruct：正式用词，语气强，多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通，使不能自由畅通。
prevent：含义广泛，指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。
hamper：侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。

词组

have been around the block (a few times)
(N. Amer. informal)(of a person) have a lot of experience (北美，非正式)见多识广，经验丰富
the new kid on the block
(informal)a newcomer to a particular place or sphere of an activity, especially one who has yet to prove themselves (非正式)新来的人，新成员，新手
on the (auction) block
(chiefly N.Amer.)for sale at auction (主北美)待拍卖中
put (或 lay) one's head (或 neck) on the block
(informal)put one's standing or reputation at risk by proceeding with a particular course of action (非正式)铤而走险
block something in
paint something with solid areas of colour 给…画上纯色色块 add something in a unit 添加，插进 mark something out roughly 大致标出，画出…的草图 park one's car in such a way as to prevent another car from moving away 停车时堵住（其他车辆）
block something out
stop something, typically light or noise, from reaching somewhere 隔断，挡住（某物，尤指光线或声音） (figurative)exclude something unpleasant from one's thoughts or memory (喻)从头脑（或记忆）中抹去（不快之事），忘却 mark or sketch something out roughly 大致标出，画出…的草图
out of the blocks
From a starting position, as in a race or contest 开始：比赛或竞赛从起点开始

英语四级真题

But inside, special windows cut power bills by blocking solar heat in summer and retaining indoor warmth in winter.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

The boot time is pretty fast, and he navigates through (浏览 ) a few chapters before swiping into a fully rendered 3D molecule that can be spun around to view its various building blocks.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

The next block was almost empty.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

英语六级真题

The city is the building block of civilisation and of almost everything people do; a guidebook to the city is really, therefore, a guidebook to how a large and ever-growing chunk of humanity chooses to live.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Hello, my bathroom drain is blocked and I'm giving a party tonight.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

大楼；大厦

A block of flats or offices is a large building containing them.
例句
...blocks of council flats. 一栋栋市政公寓大楼 ...a white-painted apartment block. 一栋漆成白色的公寓大楼
N-COUNT

街区

A block in a town is an area of land with streets on all its sides.
例句
She walked four blocks down High Street... 她沿着商业大街走了4个街区。 He walked around the block three times. 他绕着这个街区转了3圈。
N-COUNT

（长方形）块，大块

A block of a substance is a large rectangular piece of it.
例句
...a block of ice. 一大块冰
VERB

阻塞，堵塞（道路、管道等）

To block a road, channel, or pipe means to put an object across it or in it so that nothing can pass through it or along it.
例句
Some students today blocked a highway that cuts through the center of the city... 今天一些学生堵塞了一条贯穿市中心的公路。 When the shrimp farm is built it will block the stream... 一旦养虾场建起来，将会截断这条河流。
VERB

挡住，遮住（视线）

If something blocks your view, it prevents you from seeing something because it is between you and that thing.
例句
...a row of spruce trees that blocked his view of the long north slope of the mountain. 一排云杉挡住了他的视线，使他看不到这座山绵长的北坡
VERB

堵住，阻挡，挡住（去路）

If you block someone's way, you prevent them from going somewhere or entering a place by standing in front of them.
例句
I started to move round him, but he blocked my way... 我准备绕过他，但他挡住了我。 Mr Calder tried to leave the shop but the police officer blocked his path. 考尔德先生想离开商店，但是那位警员拦住了他。
VERB

阻挠；阻止；妨碍

If you block something that is being arranged, you prevent it from being done.
例句
For years the country has tried to block imports of various cheap foreign products... 多年来，这个国家一直竭力阻挠各种廉价外国产品的进口。 His persistent attempts to complain to his superiors were blocked and ignored. 他一再试图向上级投诉，但都被挡了回来并置之不理。
VERB

（体育运动中）拦截，阻截（进球、对手等）

In some sports, if a player blocks a shot or kick, they stop the ball reaching its target. If one player blocks another, the first stops the second from reaching or moving with the ball.
例句
In the final seconds, Gunn goalie Kevin Cantwell blocked two shots. 在最后的几秒钟，甘恩队的守门员凯文·坎特维尔扑出了两次射门。
N-COUNT

（尤指按特定顺序同时售出的）大量，大批，大套（票、股票等）

A block of something such as tickets or shares is a large quantity of them, especially when they are all sold at the same time and are in a particular sequence or order.
例句
Those booking a block of seats get them at reduced rates. 团体订座可享受折扣价。
N-COUNT

（短时间的）思维停滞，思维中断

If you have a mental block or a block, you are temporarily unable to do something that you can normally do which involves using, thinking about, or remembering something.
PHRASE

冒着败坏名声的风险；拿名誉（或地位）做赌注

If someone lays their head on the block, or puts their head on the block, they are risking their reputation or position by taking a particular course of action.
例句
The Chancellor, by his unusual statement, has put his head on the block. 这位总理冒着丢乌纱帽的风险发表了一份非同寻常的声明。

英汉词典释义

n.
[美国英语] 街区(4条街道当中的区域) ，街段(两条平行街道之间的一段街)，相当于一街区长度的距离，一排房屋，一排房屋街区的一边，(成一单元的)一组房屋，(音乐厅、剧场、影院等的)座位划区
The store is three blocks away. 那家商店距此三条街。
大块木料(或石料、金属、冰等)；大块，方块
a block of marble 一块大理石板
障碍，阻塞，妨碍；被阻碍的状态；阻碍物，阻塞物，障碍物；阻塞交通的车辆；阻碍行动的一伙人，起阻碍作用的(一伙)人；(对于学习某技能或做某事的)无能
There are road blocks on the country road. 乡间的马路上设有路障。
vt.
堵塞, 阻塞，给…设置困难；挡住…的路，妨碍人，阻止；设置障碍物以阻碍(人等)的行动(常与up连用)
They blocked the entrance with big stones. 他们用大石块堵住了入口。
阻碍，阻挠，阻止，妨碍
A snowdrift blocked his path. 雪堆阻碍他的去路。 to block a legislation 阻挠一项立法(的通过) to block one's appointment 阻挠对某人的任命
封锁(道路等)；阻塞，堵塞；遮挡(常与up连用)
The road was blocked by a truck. 道路被一辆货车堵塞了
使成块；使成块状
to block coal 使煤成块
(政府、中央银行等)限制或禁止(货币、外币等的)使用、兑换或流通；冻结(资金、资产等)，禁止动用
to block currency 限制货币的兑换 to block funds 冻结资金
草拟大纲；画略图；勾画轮廓(out)
to block out our plan of action 概要地提出我们的行动计划
【球类】(合法)阻挡(对手)
Tony blocked Tom, allowing Jack to run for the touchdown. 托尼阻挡汤姆，让杰克攻入对方端区持球触地得分。
【戏剧】替(演员)设计(台位及动作)，为(戏剧或舞台场面等)设计演员的位置和动作，为(一场戏或一个剧)制定演员的台位和动作；调度(舞台场面)
This afternoon we'll block act two. 今天下午我们将排演第二幕。
vi.
阻塞，堵塞
The toilet blocked up all the time. 抽水马桶一直堵塞。
【橄榄球、篮球、曲棍球等】阻挡对手，阻截
In the basketball match he can block. 他在篮球赛中能阻截。
【精神病学】言语(或思维)中断
I just seemed to block when it came to taking a test. 当开始参加测验时我确实似乎思维中断了。
【戏剧】设计舞台(或场景等)
The director will block the day after tomorrow. 导演后天排演。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides);
"the pyramids were built with large stone blocks"
2. a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings;
"he lives in the next block"
3. a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides
4. a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit;
"he reserved a large block of seats""he held a large block of the company's stock"
5. housing in a large building that is divided into separate units;
"there is a block of classrooms in the west wing"
6. (computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted;
"since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably"
7. an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension;
"I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block"
8. a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope
9. a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine;
"the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked"
10. an obstruction in a pipe or tube;
"we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe"
11. a platform from which an auctioneer sells;
"they put their paintings on the block"
12. (American football) the act of obstructing someone's path with your body;
"he threw a rolling block into the line backer"
Verb
1. render unsuitable for passage;
"block the way""barricade the streets""stop the busy road"
2. hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;
"His brother blocked him at every turn"
3. stop from happening or developing;
"Block his election""Halt the process"
4. interfere with or prevent the reception of signals;
"Jam the Voice of America""block the signals emitted by this station"
5. run on a block system;
"block trains"
6. interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia;
"block a nerve""block a muscle"
7. shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight;
"The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage""The trees obstruct my view of the mountains"
8. stamp or emboss a title or design on a book with a block;
"block the book cover"
9. obstruct;
"My nose is all stuffed""Her arteries are blocked"
10. block passage through;
"obstruct the path"
11. support, secure, or raise with a block;
"block a plate for printing""block the wheels of a car"
12. impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball);
"block an attack"
13. be unable to remember;
"I'm drawing a blank""You are blocking the name of your first wife!"
14. shape by using a block;
"Block a hat""block a garment"
15. shape into a block or blocks;
"block the graphs so one can see the results clearly"
16. prohibit the conversion or use of (assets);
"Blocked funds""Freeze the assets of this hostile government"

行业词典

体育：垫木；起跑器；封堵盖帽；阻挡；防守；封锁；拦截；挡球；拦网；封网；平挡；堵截；
农学：区组；
冶金学：矿块；
化学：嵌段；
医学：阻滞，阻塞，阻断；区域麻醉：见anesthesia项下；
土木工程：块式连接件，block-type connector；方块；
地理学：街坊；
建筑：街坊；
机械：黏［胶］模；研磨(粗磨、细磨)和抛光过程中，黏结光学零件的模具。；
法律：大厦；大楼；
煤炭：采掘区；划归一台采掘设备开采的区段。；
物理学：分块全息存储，block-organized holographic memory；
电工：毛坯；
航海科技：贴图；滑车；
船舶：又称 :总段(complete cross section)，按船体建造的工艺需要及船体结构的特征，对主船体沿船长方向进行横向划分所形成的船体环形区段。；墩木，由木材、金属或水泥制成，在船台或船坞修造船舶过程中用以支承船体的长方形柱体。；
通信：码块，由于技术或逻辑的原因，可作为一个整体处理，但不一定在时间上相邻的一串连续比特。；
铁道：码组；