vt.& vi. 跑，移动，（使）流动；n. 奔跑，行程，放映期，一系列；vi. （工作等）进行，延续，逃跑，行驶；vt. 使奔跑，使…快速移动，运行，经营，划；adj. 融化的，浇铸的，跑的筋疲力尽的；
[例句] I excused myself and ran back to the telephone...
[例句] Police believe the gunmen ran off into the woods...
vt. （使）破，打破（纪录），（常指好天气）突变，开始；vi. （嗓音）突变，突破，破晓，（价格）突然下
[例句] He fell through the window, breaking the glass...
[例句] The plate broke...
vt. 拿住，握住，保留，保存，扣留，拘押，容纳，举
[例句] Hold the knife at an angle...
[例句] She is holding her journal and a pen...
n. 道路，方法，方向，某方面；adv. 远远地，大大地；
[例句] Freezing isn't a bad way of preserving food...
[例句] Another way of making new friends is to go to an evening class...
vt. 拿，取，采取，接受（礼物等），耗费（时间等）；vi. 拿，获得；n. 镜头，看法，收入额，场景；
[例句] She was too tired to take a shower...
[例句] Betty took a photograph of us...
vt. 做，制造，生产，制定，使成为，使产生；vi. 开始，尝试，行进，增大；n. 制造，生产量，性格，形状，样式；
[例句] I'd just like to make a comment...
[例句] I made a few phone calls...
vi. 走，离开，去做，进
[例句] We went to Rome...
[例句] Gladys had just gone into the kitchen...
n. 时间，时刻，时代，次；vt. 为…安排时间，测定…的时间，调准（机械的）速度，拨准（钟、表）的快慢；vi. 合拍，和谐，打拍子；adj. 定时的，定期的，[美国英语]分期（付款）的；int. [体育]时间到，（一场或一局等的）比赛时限，暂停；
[例句] ...a two-week period of time...
[例句] Time passed, and still Ma did not appear...
n. 上端，头脑，头部，首脑，首长；vt. 用头顶，前进，作为…的首领，站在…的前头；vi. 朝…行进，出发，向…方向移动，船驶往；adj. 头的，在前头的，首要的，在顶端的；
[例句] She turned her head away from him...
[例句] He took a puff on his pipe and shook his head.
vt. 得到，抓住，说服，受到（惩罚等）；vt.& vi. 到达，来；vi. 成为，开始，设法对付，获得利益或财
[例句] The boys were getting bored...
[例句] There's no point in getting upset...
adv. 立刻，马上，向右，右边，恰当地，一直；adj. 右方的，正确的，合适的，好的，正常的；n. 正确，正当，右边，权利，右手；vt. 纠正，扶直，使正，整理，补偿；vi. （船舶等）复正，恢复平稳；
[例句] That's absolutely right...
[例句] Clocks never told the right time...
vt.& vi. 将（某物）切开（或分割）；vt. 削减，剪切，切成，删剪；vi. 电影，（为决定谁先出牌等）切牌，可被切割，可用于切割；n. 切口，削减，剪裁，切片；
[例句] Mrs. Haines stood nearby, holding scissors to cut a ribbon...
[例句] Cut the tomatoes in half vertically...
n. 光，发光体，电灯，点火器；adj. 轻的，明亮的，浅色的，少量的；v. 点燃，照亮，用光指引；adv. 轻地，轻装地；
[例句] Cracks of light filtered through the shutters...
[例句] Light and water in embassy buildings were cut off...
n. 心，精神，心力，知，智力，智慧，心胸，头脑，人，愿望，目的，意向，意志，决心，见解，意见，记忆，记性，记忆力，回想；vi. 介意，注意；vt. 专心于，介意，愿意做，照顾；
[例句] I'm trying to clear my mind of all this...
[例句] There was no doubt in his mind that the man was serious...
n. 线条，排，行列，界线；vt. 排队，用线标出，沿…排列成行，给…安衬
[例句] Draw a line down that page's center.
[例句] ...a dotted line...
v. 落下，跌倒，减少，沦陷；n. 落下，瀑布，秋天，减少；
[例句] Her father fell into the sea after a massive heart attack...
[例句] Prince Charles has again fallen from his horse...
n. 背，背部，背面，反面，后面，后部，（椅子等的）靠
[例句] The photographers drew back to let us view the body...
[例句] She stepped back from the door expectantly...
n. 位，地方，职位，座位；vt. 放置，获名次，投资，评价；vi. 得名次，名列前茅，[美国英语][赛马]得第二名，准确把…推到预定地点；
[例句] ...Temple Mount, the place where the Temple actually stood.
[例句] ...a list of museums and places of interest...
adj. 敞开的，开着的，公开的，公共的，坦率的，有议论余地的；vt.& vi. （打）开，开始，睁开，启动；n. 户外，野外，空旷，公开；vi. 使打开，展示，显现；vt. 张开，开放，开张营业，为（建筑物）揭幕；
[例句] He opened the window and looked out...
[例句] The church doors would open and the crowd would surge out.
vt. 放置，安置，使处于某种状况，设置，摆放餐具；vi. 落山，出发，凝结；n. 一套，一副，集合，布景，电视机；adj. 固定的，位于…的，顽固的，安排好的；
[例句] There must be one set of laws for the whole of the country...
[例句] I might need a spare set of clothes...