• 基础释义
  • 例句
  • 同义词
  • 同义词解析
  • 词组
  • 四级真题
  • 六级真题
  • 柯林斯词典释义
  • 英汉词典释义
  • 英英词典释义
  • 行业词典释义

surprise

[səˈpraɪz] [sərˈpraɪz]
  • 过去式:surprised;
  • 过去分词:surprised;
  • 现在分词:surprising;
  • 第三人称单数:surprises;
  • 例句
    同义词
    同义词解析
    • 以下这些动词均包含 "使惊愕,使惊讶,使惊奇" 的意思
      surprise普通用词,多指因未预料或意外的事而引起的惊奇之感。
      amaze语气较强,指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到惊讶或迷惑不解。
      astonish语气较强,指出乎预料,意外发生,但又无法解释而感到惊奇。
      astound语气强,指由于事情令人难以置信或实在罕见而使人感到震惊。
      startle指因突然的惊吓或意料不到的刺激等而使人惊跳或震惊。
      stun语气最强,指极度惊讶而目瞪口呆,不知所措。
    词组
    • surprise, surprise
      (informal)said when giving someone a surprise (非正式)(在给予别人惊奇时说的)真惊奇,真惊奇
    • take someone/thing by surprise
      attack or capture someone or something unexpectedly 出其不意地攻击(或俘获)
    英语四级真题
      I'm surprised that was still in business.
      出自-2013年6月听力原文
      You would not be surprised if a stranger tried to shake hands when you were introduced, but you might be a little startled if they bowed, started to stroke you or kissed you on both cheeks.
      出自-2013年12月听力原文
      It is reported that 49 million Americans are unsure of where they will find their next meal What's most surprising is that 36% of them live in households where at least one adult is working.
      出自-2012年6月阅读原文
    英语六级真题
      If you say no, however, it may surprise you to learn that you are only unemployed if you've been actively looking for work in the past four weeks; otherwise, you are "marginally attached to the labor force" and not actually unemployed.
      出自-2013年6月阅读原文
      The recent economic crisis has taken the US by surprise
      出自-2013年6月阅读原文
      But there were some surprises.
      出自-2013年12月阅读原文
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    • N-COUNT
      意想不到的事;突如其来的事;令人惊奇的事(或消息等)
      A surprise is an unexpected event, fact, or piece of news.
      例句
      I have a surprise for you: We are moving to Switzerland!... 我有一个惊喜的消息要告诉你:我们要搬去瑞士了! It may come as a surprise to some that a normal, healthy child is born with many skills... 一个身体健康正常的小孩天生就会许多技能,这或许会令有些人感到惊奇。
    • N-UNCOUNT
      惊奇;惊讶;诧异
      Surprise is the feeling that you have when something unexpected happens.
      例句
      The Foreign Office in London has expressed surprise at these allegations... 位于伦敦的英国外交部对这些说法表示惊讶。 'You mean he's going to vote against her?' Scobie asked in surprise... 斯科比惊讶地问道:“你是说他会投她的反对票吗?”
    • VERB
      使惊奇;使诧异;使感到意外
      If something surprises you, it gives you a feeling of surprise.
      例句
      We'll solve the case ourselves and surprise everyone... 我们要自己解决这件事,然后让所有人感到吃惊。 It surprised me that a driver of Alain's experience should make those mistakes... 令我惊讶的是像阿兰这样经验丰富的司机竟然会犯那样的错误。
    • VERB
      给…惊喜;使喜出望外
      If you surprise someone, you give them, tell them, or do something pleasant that they are not expecting.
      例句
      Surprise a new neighbour with one of your favourite home-made dishes. 做一道拿手的家常小菜,给你的新邻居一个惊喜。
    • N-COUNT
      使人惊异(或意想不到)的事物;让人大吃一惊的人
      If you describe someone or something as a surprise, you mean that they are very good or pleasant although you were not expecting this.
      例句
      ...Senga MacFie, one of the surprises of the World Championships three months ago... 森加·麦克菲,三个月前世界锦标赛上的一匹黑马 My father decided to slip a little extra spending money into my purse as a surprise. 为了给我一个惊喜,父亲决定往我的钱包里多塞一些零花钱。
    • VERB
      突袭;使措手不及;使毫无防备
      If you surprise someone, you attack, capture, or find them when they are not expecting it.
      例句
      Marlborough led his armies across the Rhine and surprised the French and Bavarian armies near the village of Blenheim. 马尔伯勒带领他的部队穿过莱茵河,在离布莱尼姆村不远的地方向法国和巴伐利亚联军发动了突袭。
    • PHRASE
      一点儿都不稀奇;可想而知
      You can say 'surprise, surprise' if you disapprove of something because it is not surprising or original, or could easily have been predicted.
      例句
      There is a shortage of carrots. So everybody starts growing carrots. Next season, surprise, surprise, there is a glut of carrots. 胡萝卜紧缺,于是大家都去种胡萝卜。等到来年这个时候,可想而知,胡萝卜就会过剩。
    • PHRASE
      (用于遇见熟人或给别人一些意想不到的东西时)想不到吧
      You can say 'surprise, surprise' if you meet someone you know or give them something when they are not expecting it.
      例句
      He came back in as I was heading up to the shower. 'Surprise, surprise,' he said. 我正要去淋浴时他回来了。“想不到吧,”他说。
    • PHRASE
      使大吃一惊;出乎…意料
      If something takes you by surprise, it happens when you are not expecting it or when you are not prepared for it.
      例句
      His question took his two companions by surprise... 他提的问题让他的两个伙伴都愣住了。 Whenever it snows in Britain we are taken by surprise. 每次英国下雪,我们都会感到惊讶。
    英汉词典释义
    • vt.
      使惊奇, 使诧异
      He may surprise us all yet. 他总有一天会让我们大家惊奇。 I surprised everyone by wearing a terrible mask. 我带了一副可怕的面具, 使大家受惊了。 They surprised us with a visit. 他们突然来访使我们大感意外。 It surprised me to see so many people there. 在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。 It surprised them that she was such a fine swimmer. 她游得这么好, 使他们都很惊奇。
      意外发现[撞见], 出其不意获得
      We surprised the burglars opening the safe. 窃贼在开保险箱时被我们撞上了。 The police surprised the thief into confessing. 警察出其不意地使小偷招认了。
    • n.
      惊奇, 惊讶
      I'll never forget his surprise when we told him. 我永远不会忘记我们告诉他时他所表现出来的惊讶表情。 Sue was overcome by surprise when Peter walked in. 当彼得走进屋时, 苏吓了一跳。 He looked up in surprise. 他惊奇地抬头看了一下。 I got a big surprise. 我大吃一惊。
      令人吃惊的事物; 意想不到(或突然)的事; 令人惊奇的事(或消息等)
      We've had some unpleasant surprises. 我们得到了一些令人不快的意外消息。 The whole thing is a surprise to us. 整个事情出乎我们的意料。
    英英词典释义
    • Noun
      1. the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you
      2. a sudden unexpected event
      3. the act of surprising someone
    • Verb
      1. cause to be surprised;
      "The news really surprised me"
      2. come upon or take unawares;
      "She surprised the couple""He surprised an interesting scene"
      3. attack by storm; attack suddenly
    行业词典
    • 体育: 爆冷门;