• 基础释义
  • 例句
  • 同义词
  • 反义词
  • 同义词解析
  • 词组
  • 四级真题
  • 六级真题
  • 柯林斯词典释义
  • 英汉词典释义
  • 英英词典释义
  • 行业词典释义

harm

[hɑ:m] [hɑrm]
  • 复数:harms;
  • 第三人称单数:harms;
  • 过去式:harmed;
  • 过去分词:harmed;
  • 现在分词:harming;
  • 例句
    同义词
    反义词
    同义词解析
    • 以下这些动词均有"损害,伤害" 的意思
      hurt普通用词,较口语化,侧重指给有生命的东西造成机体上或精神、感情上的或轻或重的伤害。
      injure较hurt正式,多用于有生命的事物。既可指伤害别人的事物。即可指伤害别人的健康、外貌、自尊心、名誉等,又可指使别人受伤或东西受损,同时含有受伤害部分至少暂时丧失功能的意味。
      wound专指对身体的重伤,尤指在战斗中受的伤,强调外部创伤;也可指精神方面的伤害。
      harm主要用于有生命的东西,语气略强于injure,指引起严重的痛苦和损伤;有时也用于抽象事物,指造成任何不良后果。
      damage通常指对无生命物体的损害,并有降低其价值,破坏其功能等的后果。
      disable强调使伤残。
    词组
    • come to no harm
      be unhurt or undamaged 没受伤,没有受到损害
    • do more harm than good
      inadvertently make a situation worse rather than better (非有意地)使情况恶化而不是好转;成事不足,败事有余
    • no harm done
      used to reassure someone that what they have done has caused no real damage or problems [用于宽慰人]没有造成什么损失(或伤害)
    • out of harm's way
      in a safe place 在安全的地方
    英语四级真题
      It causes more harm than is generally realized.
      出自-2013年6月阅读原文
      They think it does more harm than good.
      出自-2012年12月阅读原文
      Interracial lodging does more harm than good.
      出自-2011年6月阅读原文
    英语六级真题
      Most notoriously,Oprah's validation of jenny McCarthy's claim that vaccines cause autism(自闭症)has no doubt contributed to much harm through the foolish avoidance of vaccines.
      出自-2014年6月阅读原文
      It can do harm to singers' vocal chords.
      出自-2013年6月听力原文
      Harm to singers done by smoky atmospheres
      出自-2013年6月听力原文
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    • VERB
      (通常为故意地)伤害,危害
      To harm a person or animal means to cause them physical injury, usually on purpose.
      例句
      The hijackers seemed anxious not to harm anyone. 劫持犯似乎焦虑不安,不想伤害任何人。
    • N-UNCOUNT
      (通常为故意的)伤害,危害
      Harm is physical injury to a person or an animal which is usually caused on purpose.
      例句
      All dogs are capable of doing harm to human beings. 只要是狗就可能会咬人。
    • VERB
      破坏;损害;对…产生不利影响
      To harm a thing, or sometimes a person, means to damage them or make them less effective or successful than they were.
      例句
      ...a warning that the product may harm the environment... 该产品可能会危害环境的警告 Low-priced imports will harm the industry. 低价进口品将会对该行业造成危害。
    • N-UNCOUNT
      (某一行为造成的)损害,危害
      Harm is the damage to something which is caused by a particular course of action.
      例句
      The abuse of your powers does harm to all other officers who do their job properly... 滥用权力会对其他所有恪守职责的官员们造成伤害。 To cut taxes would probably do the economy more harm than good. 减税对经济而言可能弊大于利。
    • PHRASE
      不会受损害;不会受到伤害;会安然无恙
      If you say that someone or something will come to no harm or that no harm will come to them, you mean that they will not be hurt or damaged in any way.
      例句
      There is always a lifeguard to ensure that no one comes to any harm... 总是有一个救生员在场以确保无人受到伤害。 'Go back and make sure that no harm comes to him,' he said quietly. “快回去吧,要保证他安然无恙,”他平静地说。
    • PHRASE
      也许值得(做某事);不妨(做某事)
      If you say it does no harm to do something or there is no harm in doing something, you mean that it might be worth doing, and you will not be blamed for doing it.
      例句
      They are not always willing to take on untrained workers, but there's no harm in asking. 他们并不总是乐意雇用未经培训的工人,但问问也无妨。
    • PHRASE
      (做某事)没有坏处,有益;不妨(做某事)
      If you say that something would do no harm, or do someone no harm, you are recommending a course of action which you think is worthwhile, helpful, or useful.
      例句
      It would do her no harm to try them until we found the one which suited her best. 她不妨把这些都试试,直到我们找到最适合她的为止。
    • PHRASE
      没有产生危害;没有人受到伤害
      If you say that there is no harm done, you are telling someone not to worry about something that has happened because it has not caused any serious injury or damage.
      例句
      There, now, you're all right. No harm done. 好了,你现在没事了,没人受伤。
    • PHRASE
      处于危险中
      If someone is put in harm's way, they are caused to be in a dangerous situation.
      例句
      These men were never told how they'd been put in harm's way... 从来没人告诉这些人他们是如何被置于险境的。 They could be in harm's way if military action becomes necessary. 如果非采取军事行动不可的话,他们的处境会非常危险。
    • PHRASE
      在安全的地方;没有危险
      If someone or something is out of harm's way, they are in a safe place away from danger or from the possibility of being damaged.
      例句
      For parents, it is an easy way of keeping their children entertained, or simply out of harm's way... 对父母来说,这是一个能让孩子们开心或者说是让他们远离危险的简单方法。 Workers scrambled to carry priceless objects out of harm's way. 工人们争先恐后地将价值连城的物品运到安全的地方。
    英汉词典释义
    • n.
      损害, 危害, 伤害
      Her film was a complete failure, and this did her reputation a lot of harm. 她这部电影是彻底的失败了, 使她的名声受到很大的损害。 Excessive drinking will do you harm. 过量饮酒对身体有害。 He means no harm by saying what he thinks, but people tend to be upset by it. 他想到什么就说什么, 并无恶意, 但人们听了心里总是不舒服。
    • vt.
      (使)受到损害, 伤害
      I have never harmed anyone. 我从没伤害过任何人。 Smoking harms our health. 吸烟有害健康。 There was a fire in our street, but no one was harmed. 我们街上发生了火灾, 但无人受伤。
    英英词典释义
    • Noun
      1. any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.
      2. the occurrence of a change for the worse
      3. the act of damaging something or someone
    • Verb
      1. cause or do harm to;
      "These pills won't harm your system"
    行业词典
    • 法律: 危害;损害;
      电工: 伤害;